"Quality and Life" № 2(18) 2018



Main theme: 
Quality of life management


Release date: 
26.06.2018

Только зарегистрированный пользователь может получить доспуп к электронной версии журнала

Quality management

p. 3-9

Application of Standards in the Field of Management for Quality Management of Life

N.V. Androsenko, candidate of economical sciences, deputy CEO of Federal budgetary institution «The Test – St.-Petersburg», Chairman of subcommittee 1 of the Technical Committee (TC) 115 «Sustainable development of administrative-territorial educations»; St. Petersburg
G.N. Ivanova, candidate of economical sciences, deputy CEO of Federal budgetary institution «The Test – St.-Petersburg», Responsible secretary of the Technical Committee (TC) 115 «Sustainable development of administrative-territorial educations»; St. Petersburg
e-mail: ivanovarustest@gmail.com

 
In article questions of quality management of life by means of one of quality economy elements – standardization are considered. Special attention is paid to a standardization role in development of an ecological component of sustainable development. Besides, evolution of a role of standardization during its development is described. Communication of standardization and society and also influence of standards in the field of management on sustainable development is shown.
 
Keywords: quality of life, standardization, sustainable development, management systems, ecology.
 
References:
1. The Federal law from 29.07.2015 No. 162-FZ «About standardization in the Russian Federation».
2. The federal law from 21.07.2014 No. 219-FZ «About introduction of amendments to the federal law on environmental protection and separate acts of the Russian Federation».
3. State Standard 51897–2011/management of ISO 73:2009 «Management of risk. Terms and definitions». Standartinform. Moscow, 2012.
4. State Standard 22.0.05-94 «Safety in emergency situations. Technogenic emergency situations. Terms and definitions». It is accepted and put into operation by the Resolution of Gosstandart of Russia, 1994, No. 362.
5. State Standard «Safety in emergency situations. Damage assessment. Terms and definitions It is put into operation by the Resolution of Gosstandart of Russia, 2001, No. 340.
6. State Standard «Systems of power management. Requirements and application guide». Approved and put into operation by order of Federal agency on technical regulation and metrology, 2012, No. 568.
7. State Standard «Quality management system of authorities. Requirements». Standartinform. Moscow, 2015.
8. Androsenko N.V., Ivanova G.N. Ensuring competitiveness of the country on the basis of improvement of quality of public administration. In the collection «BRICS Countries: development strategies and mechanisms of interaction and cooperation in the changing world. Institute of scientific information on social sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Department of scientific cooperation. Moscow, 2016.
9. Belobragin V.Ya., Zazhigalkin A.V., Zvorykina T.I. Standardization bases. Promotional and informational agency «Standards and Quality». Moscow, 2017.
10. Ivanova G.N., Okrepilov V.V. Management of sustainable social and economic development of the region on the basis of new approaches and mechanisms of standardization. Northwest economy: problems and prospects of development. No. 2(55), 2017.
11. Ivanova G.N., Okrepilov V.V., Okrepilova I.G. Development of the theory of quality management with a sustainable development goal and improvement of quality of life. Quality and life. 2016, No. 1(9).
12. Burak P., Zvorykina T., Ivanova G., Inanov A., Aladin V. International guidelines for standardization of sustainable development of the administrative and territorial entities: Russian experience of implementation. Journal of advanced research in law and economics. 2015.
13. Official site ISO. https://www.iso.org/ru/.


 
p. 10-12

Standardization in the Russian Federation Needs Updating of Management of System and Competent Staff

M.L. Rakhmanov, Doctor of technical sciences, professor of department 104 «Technological design and quality management» of Moscow aviation institute (NRU), full member of Academy of quality problems; Moscow
e-mail: domrml@yandex.ru

 
In article some problems of functioning and improvement of the Russian national system of standardization are designated. The author calls interested persons to discuss them.

Keywords: standardization, specialist, personnel, national standardization system, discussion.

References:
1. The Federal law from 29.06.2015 No.162-FZ «About standardization in the Russian Federation».
2. The order of the Government of the Russian Federation from 28.02.2006 No. 266 «About approval of the Concept of development of national system of standardization of the Russian Federation until 2010».
3. The order of the Government of the Russian Federation from 24.09.2012 № 1762 «About approval of the Concept of development of national system of standardization until 2020».


 
p. 12-18

Structuring of the Competence-oriented Educational Program

B.V. Boytsov, doctor of technical sciences, professor, head of the department 104 «Technological design and quality management» of Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University); Moscow
G.S. Getesova, doctor of technical sciences, professor, vice rector for strategic development of the Karaganda state technical university; Republic of Kazakhstan, Karaganda
e-mail: zhetesova@mail.ru
G.M. Smirnova, candidate of pedagogical sciences, associate professor, director of the Center of engineering pedagogic of the Karaganda state technical university; Republic of Kazakhstan, Karaganda
V.V. Gotting, candidate of pedagogical sciences, associate professor, head of the department «Professional education and pedagogics» of Karaganda state technical university; Republic of Kazakhstan, Karaganda

The article presents an algorithm for designing a competence-oriented educational program based on the requirements of employers.

Keywords: competence, module, competenceoriented educational program, competency matrix, competency map.

References:
1. Gamzatova M.Z., Makhacheva Kh.G., Medjidova T.M., Cheerova R.G., Yusupova S.I. «Methodical recommendations about development of the modular educational programs based on competences». Eco press. Makhachkala, 2012. 62 p.
2. Gotting V.V., Nurmaganbetova M.S., Alshinbaeva Zh.E. Technology of setting of the pedagogical purposes oriented on result. International log of applied and basic researches. 2015, No. 8–3. pp. 437–442.


 
p. 18-23

Conceptual Model of the System of Designing Competence-oriented Educational Programs

B.V. Boytsov, doctor of technical sciences, professor, head of the department 104 «Technological design and quality management» of Moscow Aviation Institute (NRU); Moscow
G.S. Getesova, doctor of technical sciences, professor, vice rector for strategic development of the Karaganda state technical university; Republic of Kazakhstan, Karaganda
e-mail: zhetesova@mail.ru
M.K. Ibatov, doctor of technical sciences, rector of the Karaganda state technical university; Republic of Kazakhstan, Karaganda

The article describes the conceptual model of the system for designing competence-oriented educational programs and its components, the main processes and procedures are examined.

Keywords: system, design, conceptual model, precedent, employers.

References:
1. Silich M.P., Silich V.A. Modeling and analysis of business processes. Tomsk state university of control systems and radio electronics. Tomsk, 2011. 213 p.
2. Kachala V.V. Fundamentals of the theory of systems and systems analysis. Hot line – Telecom. Moscow, 2012. 210 p.
3. Larman K., Shelestova A.Yu. Application of UML 2.0 and design patterns. Introduction into the objectoriented analysis, design and iterative development. Williams publishing House. Moscow, 2013. 736 p.


 
p. 24-28

The Architecture of the Analytical System for Evaluating Educational Programs

B.V. Boytsov, doctor of technical sciences, professor, head of the department 104 «Technological design and quality management» of Moscow Aviation Institute (NRU); Moscow
G.S. Getesova, doctor of technical sciences, professor, vice rector for strategic development of the Karaganda state technical university; Republic of Kazakhstan, Karaganda
e-mail: zhetesova@mail.ru
M.K. Ibatov, doctor of technical sciences, rector of the Karaganda state technical university; Republic of Kazakhstan, Karaganda

In article features of architecture of analytical system of assessment of educational programs are considered, process of development of multi-component mathematical model of estimation of professional competences of students is presented.

Keywords: system of assessment, criteria, competence approach, mathematical model.

References:
1. Simanov A.A. Architecture of information and analytical system of storage and processing of geophysical data. Messenger Kraunts. A science series about the earth. 2006, No. 1. pp. 158–162.
2. Nikolaeva D.R. Mathematical modeling of estimation of professional competences of students of the system of the higher education. The thesis on a competition of degree of Candidate of Technical Sciences. Tyumen, 2017.


 
p. 28-35

The Principles and Methodology of Business Modeling

V.P. Gorbunov, Adviser for strategic development of N8 Airline; Moscow
e-mail: elizavetasesina@mail.ru

On the basis of the review of foreign and domestic sources questions of the principles and methodology of business simulation are considered. It is shown that the reason of a problem of elaboration of the standard idea about the maintenance of a concept a business model consists in lack of the system principles and methods that interferes with effective use of dynamic approaches and strategic decisions. For the solution of tasks of the analysis and development of models of business it is offered the system integrated methodology of business modeling on a basis of system analysis, the theory of difficult systems and methods of modeling of difficult systems.

Keywords: business modeling, system integrated methodology, dynamic approaches, the strategic decisions.

References:
1. Osterwalder A. The Business Model Ontology. A proposition in a Design science approach. Dissertation at University of Lausanne. 2004.
2. Schweizer L. Concept and Evolution of Business Models. Journal of General Management. 2005. p.31, p. 2, pp. 37–56.
3. Weill P., Vitale M.R. Place to space: Migrating to Business models. Harvard Business School Press. Boston, 2001. 372 p.
4. Osterwalder A., Pigneur Y. Business Model Generation. Self-Published. 2009.
5. Hoppe K., Kollmer H. Strategie und Geschäftsmodell, unveröffentlichtes Arbeitspapier. Bamberg. Regensburg, 2001.
6. Shafer S., Smith H., Linder J. The power of business models. Business Horizons. 2005. pp. 199-207.
7. Amit R., Zott C. Value Creation in E-business. Strategic Management Journal. 2001. 493–520.
8. Chesbrough H., Rosenbaum R.S. The role of the business model in capturing value from innovation (working paper). Harvard Business School. Boston, 2000. 557 p.
9. Kotelnikov V.N. Business model. 6+1 component. Available at: http://www.cecsi.ru/coach/ business_model. html. (accessed 12 of April 2013).
10. Slivotski A., Shaposhnikova A. Migration of value: what will be with your business the day after tomorrow? Mann, Ivanov and Ferber. Moscow, 2006. 424 p.
11. Trachuk A.V., Linder N.V., Antonov D.A. Influence of information and communication technologies on business models of the modern companies. Effective crisis management. 2014, No. 5 (86).
12. Casadesus- Masanell R., Heilbron J. The Business Model: Nature and Benefits. Harvard Business School.
13. Uvarina Yu.A. Methods of assessment and the direction of improvement of business processes in the private medical centers. The thesis for a degree of candidate of economic sciences. Moscow, 2016.
14. David J. Teece. Business Models, Business Strategy and Innovation. Long Range Planning. 2010, 43. pp. 172–194.
15. Slávik Štefan, Bednár Richard. Analysis of Business Models. Journal of Competitiveness. 2014, Volume 6, Issue 4. pp. 19–40.
16. Kachala V.V. Bases of the theory of systems and system analysis. Manual for higher education institutions. The hot line – the Telecom. Moscow, 2007. 216 p.
17. Spitsnadel V.N. Bases of the system analysis: Manual. «Business-press» publishing house. St. Petersburg, 2000. 326 p.
18. Debelak D. Business model made easy. CWL Publishing Enterprises. Wisconsin, 2006.
19. Shcherbina O. , Shcherbina D. A business model as the instrument of realization of system approach in business management. 5th International Conference application of the new technologies in management. ANTiM. Serbia, 2016.
20. Antropov M.S., Belolipetsky V.G., Korostyleva I.I. Modern innovative strategy and business models of the companies. Available at: http://www.msu.ru/projects/amv/doc/h6_1_6_1_nom4_2.pdf.
21. Rappa M. Business Models. Available at: http://digitalenterprise.org/models/models.html.
22. Ahrens T., Chapman C. S.. Management control systems and the crafting of strategy: A practice-based view. Controlling strategy: management, accounting and performance measurement. Oxford University Press. Oxford, 2005.
23. U Chan Kim, Rene Moborn. Strategy of the blue ocean. H1PPO. Moscow, 2005. 272 p.
24. Christensen C. «Innovator’s dilemma: As because of new technologies the strong companies perish». Publishing house: Alpina Publisher. 2015. 239 p.
25. Gavel O. Yu. The strategic analysis of data in the conditions of realization of an adaptive business model. Economy. Business. Banks. 2015, No. 4 (13).


 
p. 36-39

Stream Algorithm of Finding of the Plan of Early Terms of Works for the Generalized Network Models

V.E. Belousov, candidate of technical sciences, associate professor, head of department «Automation of technological processes and productions» of the Voronezh state technical university; Voronezh
e-mail: belousov@vgasu.vrn.ru
L.P. Mishovskaya, candidate of technical sciences, associate professor of the department «Technology, organization of construction, examination and management of the real estate» of The Voronezh state technical university, Voronezh;
I.V. Potsebneva, candidate of technical sciences, associate professor of the department «Automation of technological processes and productions» of the Voronezh state technical university; Voronezh

In this article the general problem definition of the temporary analysis and the formalized description of an algorithm of search of plans of early terms of works in multilevel systems effective according to Pareto and allowing to reduce significantly the number of iterations in comparison with linear approach is offered.

Keywords: algorithm, terms, production, work, efficiency.

References:
1. Tsvirkun A.D. Bases of synthesis of structure of difficult systems. Science. Moscow, 1982. 200 p.
2. Belousov V.E., Aksenenko P.Yu., Konchakov S.A. An algorithm for the analysis of versions of decisions in multicriteria tasks. Control systems and information technologies. 2015, No. 4(62). pp. 31–33.
3. Belousov V.E., Gayduk A.V., Zolotorev V.N. To the problem of the solution of problems of multicriteria optimization. Control systems and information technologies. 2006, No. 3(25). pp. 34–43.
4. Belousov V.E., Lyutova K.G., Nguen Viet Tuag. Models of qualimetrical assessment of conditions of difficult technical systems. «Quality of production: control, management, increase, planning». Mater. International youth scientific and practical conference. Kursk on November 17-18, 2015. Publishing house of Southwest state university. 2015, Volume 1. pp. 342–346.


 
p. 39-41

Model of System of Rapid Response at Production Planning

E.A. Skornyakova, graduate student of I2 department «Engineering and quality management» of Baltic state technical university «VOENMEKH» of D.F. Ustinov; St. Petersburg
e-mail: elizavetasesina@mail.ru

The model of rapid response at production planning is offered, the main problems arising at assessment of production options by responsible divisions are considered and also the solution for optimization and acceleration of process of assessment of production options is proposed.

Keywords: model of rapid response system, production planning, production plan, scale of real time.

References:
1. Kofman A. Introduction into applied combinatorial analysis. Nauka. Moscow, 1975.


 
p. 42-45

The Analysis of the International Standards in Relation to Assessment of Characteristics of the Automated Military System’s Quality

V.V. Govoritel, candidate of technical sciences, doctoral candidate of military academy of aerospace defense of the Soviet Union named under Marshall G.K. Zhukov; Tver
e-mail: govoritel@mail.ru

In article the main characteristics of quality of military automated systems (MAS) taking into account requirements of the international standards according to quality of systems and the software are considered, in relation to stages of life cycle of the MAS.

Keywords: military automated system (MAC), quality, models, characteristics, life cycle.

References:
1. ISO/IEC 25000:2014. Systems and software engineering - Systems and software Quality Requirements and Evaluation (SQuaRE) – Guide to SQuaRE.
2. State standart ISO/IEC 25010-2015. Information technologies. System and program engineering. Systems and software Quality Requirements and Evaluation (SQuaRE). Models of quality systems and software products. Standartinform. Moscow, 2015.
3. State standard PB 15.004-2004 System of Development and Statement of Production on production. Military equipment. Stages of life cycle. Standartinform. Moscow, 2004.
4. Lyaskovsky V.L., Govoritel V.V. To a question of application of the international standards at assessment of the automated military system’s quality. Topical issues of development of arms, military and special equipment of troops of air and missile defense, space troops of Aerospace forces. Collection of scientific and methodical works II of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference. 2017. pp. 229–232.
5. Lyaskovsky V.L., Govoritel V.V. Universal indicator of assessment of functional efficiency of the automated systems of military and state appointment. Bulletin of Military academy of aerospace defense. 2017. pp. 118–127.


 
p. 45-51

Quality Management of the Enriched Food Products Based on the Consumer Preferences: Regional Aspect

L.N. Tretyak, Doctor of technical sciences, professor of the Federal state budgetary educational institution of higher education «Orenburg State University»; Orenburg
D.I. Yavkina, Candidate of technical sciences, associate professor of the Federal state budgetary educational institution of higher education «Orenburg State University»; Orenburg
e-mail: dinaild@mai.ru
A.O. Mordvinova, Student in the Master’s degree program 27.04.04 – Quality management in technical systems of the Federal state budgetary educational institution of higher education «Orenburg State University»; Orenburg

Statistical data of specially conducted survey of the respondents living in the territory of one biogeochemical province are systematized. The formal and logical analysis of the established tendencies in consumer preferences of food of mass demand is carried out. The relevance of enrichment of foodstuff with bioelements, scarce for the Orenburg region, – iodine, selenium, fluorine and lithium and also their demand by the bulk of respondents (65,68%) is confirmed. Categories of consumers with different awareness on a problem of regional deficiency of bio-elements in population food are revealed. Differences in gender and age preferences of consumers of the enriched food are found. The foodstuff, most preferable to enrichment, are established: sour-milk (20,38%) and also bread and bakery products (19,69%). For quality improvement of foodstuff the complex enriching additive of organic origin is recommended.

Keywords: consumer preferences, quality, bioelements, the regional aspect, enriching additives, sourmilk products, the bakery products.

References:
1. Tretyak L.N., Yavkina D.I., Bykov A.V. Improvement of the consumer properties of the bakery products enriched with scarce bio-elements. Bread baking in Russia. 2017, volume 2. p. 19–22.
2. Tretyak, L.N., Mordvinova A.O. New approach to the enrichment of fermented milk products with the regionally significant bio-elements and vitamins. Fundamental researches. 2017, volume 3. p. 77–84.
3. Tretyak L.N., Rebezov M. B., Mordvinova A.O., Kravchenko V. N. The analysis of a demand of the fortified fermented milk products on the example of yogurt. International Student’s Scientific Bulletin. 2015, No. 6. p. 54.
4. Novikova Zh.V. Development of the production technology of the bakery products enriched with fluorine and selenium: abstract of the thesis. Moscow State University of Food Production. Moscow, 2007. 24 p.


 
p. 52-56

Evaluation of Product Competitiveness and Development of a Competitive Enterprise Strategy Using the Example of Creamy Ice-Cream of LLC «ROSAGROPROM»

K.V. Zhegera, candidate of technical sciences, associate professor of the department «Quality management and technology of construction production» of Penza State University of Architecture and Construction; Penza
e-mail: jegera@yandex.ru

Data on a technique of carrying out the analysis of competitiveness of production on the example of creamy ice cream, released by the LLC ROSAGROPROM enterprise are provided in article. The competitive strategy of the enterprise, which allows to increase quality of production and the plan of measures for increase in competitive advantages is developed.

Keywords: quality, competitiveness, enterprise strategy, ponderability coefficients.

References:
1. Alhasan A. Increasing the competitiveness of products at the enterprise. Young Scientist. 2012, No. 8. pр. 69-75.
2. Vorobyova L.V. The theory of competitiveness and modern factors of competitiveness. Monogram. 2011. 250 р.
3. Kuzmenko N.I., Mazhugovskaya S.O. Formation of the company’s competitiveness strategy. The territory of science. 2012, №1. pр. 62-66.
4. Loganina V.I, Makarova L.V., Tarasov R.V. An estimation of competitiveness of production: the manual. Penza: Publishing House of Penza state university of architecture and construction PGUAS. 2007. 40 р
5. State standard 31457-2012. Ice cream, milk, cream and ice cream. Technical conditions [Electronic resource]. (Accessed 12.11.2012). Standartinform. Moscow, 2014. 26 р.
6. State standard ISO 9001-2015 Quality management systems. Requirements [Electronic resource]. (Accessed 28.09.2015). Standartinform. Moscow, 2015. 32 р.


 

Mechanical engineering and engineering science

p. 57-61

Study of Optical Properties of Carbon Nanotubes and their Modern Applications

Hussain Safaa Mohammed Ridkha Hussain, postgraduate student of Samara national research University named after academician S.P. Korolev; Samara State University Of Karbala; Karbala, Iraq
e-mail: Safaa_m333@yahoo.com
Nadzhari Hosseina, postgraduate student of Samara national research University named after academician S.P. Korolev; Samara
Hanphar Adama, postgraduate student of Samara national research University named after academician S.P. Korolev; Samara

Carbon nanotubes is an artificially created single – or multi-layered hollow cylindrical structure derived from carbon atoms and has exceptional optical, mechanical, physical and electrical properties. Due to their optical properties, carbon nanotubes have a wide range of applications in optics, Biomedicine and other fields. This article discusses the optical properties of carbon nanotubes and their modern applications.

Keywords: optical properties, semiconductors, carbon nanotubes, graphite, carbon, conductivity.

References:
1. Katz E. A. Fullerenes, carbon nanotubes and nanoclusters. Pedigree of forms and ideas. Publishing house Librokom. 2014. 296 p.
2. Grek A. Fire, water and nanotubes. Popular mechanics. 2017, No. 1. p. 39–47.
3. Dyachkov P.N. Carbon nanotubes. Structure, properties, applications. Publishing house Binom. Laboratory of knowledge. 2006. 296 p.
4. Dyachkov P.N. Electronic properties and application of nanotubes. Publishing house Binom. Laboratory of knowledge. 2014. 488 p.
5. Levshov D. Structure and dynamics of the lattice of individual carbon nanosystems. LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. 2014. 136 p.
6. Levshov D. Structure and dynamics of the lattice of individual carbon nanosystems. LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. 2014. 136 p.
7. Khatul L. Electrons and carbon tube. Chemistry and life. 2004, No. 6. pp. 22–25.
8. Bulyarsky P. Collective monograph. Tunnelrecombination processes in nanostructured elements. Palmarium Academic Publishing. 2014. 168 p.
9. Khekht B., Novotny L. Fundamentals of nanooptics. Fizmatlit Publishing house. 2009. 484 p.
10. Dyachkov P. N. Materials for computers of the XXI century. Nature. 2000, No. 11. p. 12–22.
11. Eletsky A.V. Carbon nanotubes and their emission properties. Magazine: Achievements of physical sciences. 2002, volume 172, No. 4. pp. 401–438.
12. Komarov F.F., Samtsov M.L., Karpovich V.B., Leshchenko E.Yu., Kirina I. K. Structural and optical properties of carbon nanotubes grown by the method of decomposition of carbon. Bulletin of the Bryansk state university. 2005, No. 3.
13. Baughman R. H., et al. Science. 2002, 297, 787.
14. Harris P. Carbon nanotubes and related structures. New materials of the XXI century. Technosphere. Moscow, 2003. 366 p.
15. Baughman, R.H., et al., Science (2002) 297, 787.


 
p. 62-66

Application of a Finite Element Method at a Stage of Preliminary Calibrating of the Prepared Sections of an Arrow-shaped Wing of the Plane

P.A. Fomichev, National space university of N.E. of Zhukovsky «The Kharkiv aviation institute»; Ukraine, Kharkiv
S.F. Mandzyuk, National space university of N.E. of Zhukovsky «The Kharkiv aviation institute»; Ukraine, Kharkiv
I.V. Ledovskykh, Taganrog aviation scientific and technical complex of G.M. Beriyev; Taganrog
e-mail: brg1705@beriev.com

The accuracy and the value obtained from the results of flight tests of information about the patterns of loading of the aircraft on the flight modes of the model depends on the choice of placing the prepared cross-sections on which the strain gauges are placed along the wing span and their calibration. Use of a finite element method when determining an arrangement of the prepared sections, the choice of places and sizes of the application of loading for their calibrating is offered. On the example of a wing of the medium-range aircraft places of a sticker of strain gauge and a task for their calibrating are analysed. Dependences for calculation of calibration coefficients are given. The recommendations allowing to simplify and accelerate carrying out preliminary calibrating are created.

Keywords: plane, calibrating strain gauge, deformation, modeling.

References:
1. Yumashev L.A. Definition of the loadings operating aboard the plane in flight with a tenzometriya method: Technical report No.18s. Flight and research institute. Zhukovsky, 1950. 42 p.
2. Skopinski T.H., Aiken W.S., Wilber B.H. Calibration of strain-gage installations in aircraft structures for the measurement of flight loads. NACA Report 1178.1954. 32 p.
3. Klokova N.P. Strain gage: theory, calculation procedures, developments. Mechanical engineering. Moscow, 1990. 224 p.
4. Makarov R.A., Rensky A.B., Borkunsky G.H., Etingof M.I. Tenzometry in mechanical engineering. Mechanical engineering. Moscow, 1975. 288 p.
5. Klyachko M.D., Arnautov E.V. Flight strength tests of planes. Dynamic loadings. Mechanical engineering. Moscow, 1984. 120 p.
6. Klyachko M.D., Arnautov E.V. Flight strength tests of planes. Static loadings. Mechanical engineering. Moscow, 1985. 128 p.
7. Gudkov A.I., Leshakov P.S. Methods and technology of flight tests of planes for durability. Mechanical engineering. Moscow, 1972. 248 p.
8. Seber J., Malyutov M.B. Linear regression analysis. MIR publishing house. Moscow, 1980. 456 p.
9. Arepiev A.N., Gromov M.S., Shapkin V.S. Questions of operational survivability of aviadesigns. Air transport. Moscow, 2002. 424 p.
10. Pavlov A.V. The equipment and methods of measurements at flight tests of planes. Mechanical engineering. Moscow, 1967. 216 p.


 

AVIATION

p. 67-71

The Problem of Improving the Quality of Professional Psychological Selection in Civil Aviation

O.V. Arinicheva, candidate of technical sciences, associate professor of Flight operation and vocational education of aviation personnel of St. Petersburg State University of civil aviation (SpbSU CA); Saint Petersburg
e-mail: 2067535@mail.ru
A.V. Malishevsky, candidate of technical sciences, associate professor of Flight operation and vocational education of aviation personnel of St. Petersburg State University of civil aviation (SpbSU CA); Saint Petersburg

The number of results of experimental investigation, that was made on basis of St. Petersburg State University of Civil Aviation is presented in this work. The analysis of correlation dependences of the results of testing received by means of psycho-diagnostic techniques «Cattell’s test» and «MM-1» is provided. Justification of weak suitability of the Cattell’s test for individual inspection of candidates within professional psychological selection is given.

Keywords: human factor, professional psychological selection, psycho-diagnostic, Cattell’s test, test «MM-1».

References:
1. Dzhons Т. Aviaexpert: there are no international standards of selection of pilots, Deutsche Welle. 27.03.2015. Available at: http://dw.com/p/1EyaK (accessed 03 of April 2017).
2. Bodrov V.A. Psychology of professional aptitude. PERSE. Moscow, 2001. 511 p.
3. Arinicheva O.V. Analysis of diagnostics of intellectual abilities of the future aviation professionals. Transport: Science, Technology, Management. 2017, No. 2. pp. 15-22.
4. Arinicheva O.V. Study of intellectual abilities of students of the University of Civil Aviation. Bulletin of St. Petersburg State University of Civil Aviation. 2016, No. 4(13). pp. 38–57.
5. Malishevsky A.V., Vlasov E.V., Kaymakova E.M. Possible ways to reduce the negative impact of human factor in transport emergencies. Medico-biological and socio-psychological problems of safety in emergency situations. 2015, No. 1. pp. 1088–114.
6. Malishevsky A.V., Arinicheva O.V., Vlasov E.V. Possible solutions for the problem of decreasing negative influence of the human factor on flight safety. Transport: Science, Technology, Management. 2016, No. 2. pp. 12-20.
7. Arinicheva O.V., Malishevsky A.V. Shortcomings of the existing professional selection of pilots and the challenge of its improvement. Transport: Science, Technology, Management. 2016, No. 6. pp. 41-51.
8. Malishevsky A.V. Some issues of perfection of socionic psycho-diagnostics of aviation personnel. Transport: Science, Technology, Management. 2017, No. 2. pp. 23–30.
9. Arinicheva O.V., Malishevsky A.V. Psychodiagnostics − one of the tools of aircraft crew resource management. Scientific bulletin of the Moscow state technical university of civil aviation. 2014, No. 1 (199). pp. 117–125.
10. Dzhapharzade T.R., Malishevsky A.V. The challenge of improving professional psychological selection of pilots of civil aviation. Medico-biological and socio-psychological problems of safety in emergency situations. 2013, No. 3. pp. 66–70.
11. Malishevsky A.V. Perfection of the control and planning in sphere of air transport by aviation personal socionic selection methods. Scientific bulletin of the Moscow state technical university of civil aviation. 2010, No. 1(151). pp. 150–157.
12. Malishevsky A.V., Arinicheva O.V., Parphenov I.A., Petrova M.V., Arakelyn D.A. Socionic approach to problem of perfection of professional psychological selection of the aviation personnel. Scientific bulletin of the Moscow state technical university of civil aviation. 2009, No. 149. pp. 83–90.
13. Malishevsky A.V., Grigoriev G.I., Leychenko S.D. A problem of development of professional psychological selection of the aviation personnel. Bulletin of psychotherapy. 2005, No. 14(19). pp. 58–75.
14. Guide to psychological support of selection, training and professional work of pilots and controllers of civil aviation of the Russian Federation. Aircraft transport publ. Moscow, 2001. 279 p.
15. Final report on accident to Pulkovo Tu-154M aircraft RA85185 on 22nd August 2006 at Sukhaya balka, Donetsk republic of Ukrain. International Aviation Committee. Moscow, 2007. 143 p.
16. Shmelev A.G. Tests in personnel management. HR-management. 12.12.2000. Available at: http://www.hrm.ru/testy-v-kadrovom-menedzhmente (accessed 03 of April 2017).
17. Zyryanova N. 16-factorial test of R. Kettel. HRmanagement. 13.07.2004. Available at: http://www.hrm.ru/16-faktornyjj-test-r-kehttela (accessed 03 of April 2017).
18. Maklakov A.G. Professional psychological selection of personnel. Theory and practice. Piter. St.Petersburg, 2008. 480 p.
19. Leichenko S.D., Malishevsky A.V., Mikhaylik N.F. Human factor in aviation. St.Petersburg State University of civil aviation. The state flight academy of Ukraine, St. Petersburg - Kirovohrad, 2006, Volume 2. 512 p.
20. Malishevsky A.V., Arinicheva O.V., Kaymakova E.M. Socionic modelling of professional employees groups in air transport. Transport: Science, Technology, Management. 2015, No. 4. pp. 13–20.
21. Malishevsky A.V. Developing of the techniques of socionic diagnostics. Bulletin of psychotherapy. 2005, No. 13(18). pp. 88–102.
22. Malishevsky A.V., Arinicheva O.V. To the question of professional socionic portraits. Problems of operation and improvement of transport systems: proceedings of the Academy of Civil Aviation. 2005, No. 13(82). pp. 125–132.
23. Malishevsky A.V. Socionic portrait of air traffic controller. Problems of operation and improvement of transport systems: proceedings of the Academy of Civil Aviation. 2001, No. 8 (77). pp. 65–70.
24. Malishevsky A.V., Mikhaylik N.F. Analysis of socionic statistics on aviation personnel. Problems of operation and improvement of transport systems: proceedings of the Academy of Civil Aviation. 2004, No. 12 (81). pp. 8–14.


 
p. 72-77

Use of Light Airplanes of Short Take off and Landing for Search and Rescue Works on Winter Roads

A.A. Smagin, student of the Moscow Aviation institute, technician of the I category of Sukhoi Design Bureau; Moscow
e-mail: elizavetasesina@mail.ru
O.S. Dolgov, doctor of technical sciences, professor of department 101 «Design of planes» of the Moscow Aviation institute; Moscow

In work the possibility of use of light airplanes of short take off and landing for providing search and rescue operations works at car accidents on routes winter roads is considered. The analysis of restrictions and requirements to the saving equipment is carried out, comparison of the available means of search and rescue (cars, helicopters) is executed, the alternative option in the form of the plane is offered. As the example which is rather fully meeting the formulated requirements the DS-417 plane designed by authors is considered, the tasks solved by him and features of application are described. As a result of comparison on technical and economic indicators of different types of the equipment the conclusion is drawn that light airplanes will allow to increase significantly overall performance of search and rescue services at moderate financial expenses.

Keywords: car accidents, search and rescue, light airplane.

References:
1. Arepyev A. N. Questions of design of light planes. The choice of the scheme and parameters. Moscow state technical university of civil aviation. Moscow, 2001.
2. Badyagin A.A., Mukhamedov F.A. Design of light planes. Moscow.
3. Kashafutdinov S.T., Lushin V.N. Atlas of aerodynamic characteristics of Krylov profiles. Siberian research institute of aircraft. Novosibirsk, 1994.
4. Sutugin L.I. The mechanized wings. State publishing house of the defensive industry. Moscow, 1940.
5. http://www.airwar.ru.
6. http://www.gibdd.ru.
7. http://www.wildwestaircraft.com.
8. https://www.benzin-price.ru.
9. https://www.drive2.ru.
10. https://www.wikipedia.org.
11. www.vashamas.


 
p. 78-84

Development with High Safety Aircraft Passenger Seat

Nadjari Hossein, Graduate Student, Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Koroleva; Samara
e-mail: hosseinnadjari@gmail.com
Hussain Safaa Mohammed, Graduate Student Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Koroleva; Samara
University of Karbala; Iraq, Karbala
Khanfar Adam, Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Koroleva; Samara

At the present time, the safety and comfort of a passenger in civil aviation is in the first stage, as is known, accidents most often occur during takeoff and landing, in order to reduce the threat of a passenger, an improved chair design is proposed.

Keywords: strength, reliability, operation, head injury criterion (HIC), Airbag.

References:
1. Aviation regulations. Part 25. Airworthiness standards of transport category aircraft. Мoscow. Moscow aviation Committee. 1993.
2. FAA Memorandum «Policy statement acceptable methods of compliance with 25.562(c)(5) for front row passenger seats», ANM-115-05-14 (reported into Appendix G).
3. Test Report GEVEN n0 TR-002/05 Rev.0 for Dynamic Tests.
4. Test Report GEVEN n0 TR-009/05 Rev.0 for Dynamic Tests.
5. DOT/FAA/AR-02/98. Design and Fabrication of a Head Injury CriteriaCompliant Bulkhead.
6. DOT/FAA/AR-02/103 Parametric Study of Crashworthy Bulkhead Designs.


 

Automobile transport

p. 85-88

Problematic Issues of Carrying out the Topographical Analysis of Accident Rate and Way of Their Decision

D.S. Dzhuruk, the teacher of department of operational search activity and the special equipment in Department of Internal Affairs. Federal public state educational institution of the higher education «East Siberian institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation»; Irkutsk
e-mail: irkutsk.dmitriy@yandex.ru

In article the existing methods of carrying out the statistical analysis of road accident rate, an order of collecting data on the place of road accident are considered. The problems of carrying out the topographical analysis of accident rate connected with the low accuracy of positioning of places of incidents on the area and also a way of improvement of quality of his carrying out are considered.

Keywords: traffic safety, topographical analysis of road accident, positioning of objects, GLONASS/GPSsystem.

References:
1. 10 leading causes of death in the world. World Health Organization. Available at: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs310/ru/ (accessed 15 of September 2017).
2. Meeting of Government commission on security of traffic. Government of the Russian Federation. Available at: http://government.ru/news/29080/ (accessed 17 of September 2017).
3. Klinkovstein G.I., Afanasyev of M.B. Organization of traffic. Transport. Moscow, 2001. 247 p.
4. Dzhuruk D.S., Zedgenizov A.V. Methods of assessment of measures for traffic safety. Aviamechanical engineering and transport of Siberia: Collection of articles IX of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference. Irkutsk national research technical university. Irkutsk, 2017. pp. 319–323.
5. Boykov V.N. About kilometer columns and extent of highways. Road power. 2009, No. 22. pp. 25–27.
6. Accuracy of measurements of pseudo-ranges of GLONASS. Russian system of differential correction and monitoring (SDCM). Available at: http://www.sdcm.ru/smglo/errs?version=rus&repdate&site=extern (accessed 10 of September 2017).


 
p. 88-92

Quality Control of Passenger Automobile Transportations Transport Based on the Evaluation of Customer Satisfaction

V.V. Epiphanov, doctor of technical sciences, professor of department «Cars» of the Ulyanovsk state technical university; Ulyanovsk
e-mail: v.epifanov73@mail.ru
A.S. Tyurin, First Deputy Prime Minister of the Ulyanovsk region; Ulyanovsk
K.A. Lukonkina, graduate student of department «Cars» of the Ulyanovsk state technical university; Ulyanovsk

In article functional modeling of process of management of quality of passenger automobile transportations using methodology of functional modeling of IDEF0 is executed. The technique of assessment of satisfaction of passengers with quality of city passenger automobile transportations is offered. Indicators of quality of transport services and an action of improvement of quality of transportations in the system of the Freight Transportation by the Motor Transport (FTMT) are proved.

Keywords: management, quality, transportations, transport, modeling, technique.

References:
1. Zagorsky I. O., Volodkin P.P. the Effectiveness of the organization of regular passenger road transport. Publishing house of Pacific state university. Khabarovsk, 2012. 154 p
2. Kravchenko E. A., Kravchenko E.E. Strategy of improving the quality of service of the population. Cargo and passenger car fleet. 2008, No. 3. pp. 41 – 44
3. Gudkov V. A., Mirotin A.B., Velmozhin A.V., Shiryaev S.A. Passenger automobile transportations: studies. for higher education institutions. The hot line – the Telecom. Moscow, 2004. 448 p.
4. R 50.1.028-2001. Methodology of functional modeling of IDEF0: The leading document. Gosstandart of Russia. Moscow, 2001. 74 p.
5. Tyurin A.S., Epiphanov V.V. Assessment of satisfaction of passengers with quality of transportations in the FTMT system (on the example of Ulyanovsk). Cargo and passenger motor transport service. 2015, No. 9. pp. 44 – 48.
6. Tyurin A. S., Yepifanov V.V. The analysis of quality of transportations on the urban passenger motor transport. Motor transportation enterprise. 2013, No. 9. pp. 31 – 32.
7. Tyurin A. S., Lukonkina K.A., Epiphanov V.V. Justification and assessment of indicators of quality of transportations in the system of the passenger motor transport. Cargo and passenger motor transport service. 2016, No. 9. pp. 41 – 45.
8. Еpiphanov V.V., Isayevich I.I., Tyurin A.S. Development of actions for improvement of quality of transportations on the urban passenger motor transport. Polytransport systems: materials VIII of the International scientific and technical conference. Publishing house of the Siberian state transport university. Novosibirsk, 2015. pp. 515 – 517.


 

Labour protection

p. 93-96

Methodical Approach to the Analysis and Forecasting of the Risks of Trauma in the Workplace in the Track Economy

V.A. Aksenov, doctor of technical sciences, professor of the Russian academy of transport of the Russian university of transport (MIIT RUES); Moscow
A.M. Zaviyalov, candidate f technical sciences, associate professor of the Russian academy of transport of the Russian university of transport (MIIT RUES); Moscow
Yu.V. Dementieva, head of the security department of work, senior teacher of Samara State University of means of communication (SamSUMC); Samara
e-mail: yulia_dementyeva@bk.ru

One of approaches to the analysis and forecasting of risks of traumatizing in workplaces in economy of a way developed on the basis of studying of circumstances of the accidents and the reasons which have caused their approach is presented in article.

Keywords: economy of a way, operational injuries, reasons of accidents, risks of traumatizing, analysis and forecast of risks of traumatizing.

References:
1. Standart of organization Russian Railway 15.001-2016 Standard of JSC «Russian Railways». «A control system of labor protection in JSC «Russian Railways». General provisions». It is approved by the order of JSC «Russian Railways» of 29.12.2016, No. 2773r. JSC «Russian Railways». Moscow, 2016. 49 p.
2. Aksenov V. A., Zavyalov A.M., Iosifova N.M. The main directions of improvement of a control system of labor protection on transport. Science and technology of transport. Moscow state university of Railway transport (MIIT). 2012, No. 3. pp. 90–94.
3. Aksenov V.A., Raenok D.L., Zaviyalov A.M. Improvement of a risk management system for safety of productions. Reliability. Moscow, 2013, No. 3(46). рр. 103–111.
4. Aksenov V.A., Potapov P.N., Zaviyalov A.M., Zaviyalova Yu.V. Improving the effectiveness of the assessment of injuries in the analysis and assessment of occupational risks. Science and technology of transport. Moscow state university of Railway transport (MIIT). Moscow, 2013, №3. pp. 96–99
5. Dementieva Yu.V. A posteriori-aggregated analysis of absolute and relative indicators of occupational traumatism. Innovative science. Ufa, 2016, No. 2. pp. 64–67.
6. Dementieva Yu.V., Garanin M.A., Zavyalov A.M. Correlation research of influence of the reasons of accidents on statistics of operational injuries. News: scientific and technical magazine of the St. Petersburg transport university. St. Petersburg, 2017, No. 3. рр. 109–120.
7. Dementieva Yu.V., Garanin M.A., Velmin S.A. Analysis of influence of the reasons of operational injuries on statistics of operational injuries. Uniform All-Russian scientific bulletin: scientific and technical magazine. VNS. Moscow, 2016, No. 9. рр. 17–26.
8. Aksenov V. A., Zavyalov A.M., Holodov A.G. A research of operational injuries by means of the expert systems based on use of methods of the multidimensional statistical analysis. Transport science and technology. Moscow state university of Railway transport (MIIT). Moscow, 2012, No. 4. рр. 70–73.
9. Fedorets A.G. Management of production safety and assessment of risks. Collection of articles. Autonomous nonprofit organization «Institute of Safety of Work». Moscow, 2012. 172 p.
10. The collection of qualifiers of a task «Account and the analysis of operational injuries in structural divisions of JSC «Russian Railways». JSC «Russian Railways». Moscow, 2008. 97 p.
11. State standard 33433-2015 «Safety functional. Risk management on railway transport». Standartinform. Moscow, 2016. 35 p.